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4 Jun 2026Polity & Governance3 questions

J&K CM Omar Abdullah Holds Meeting with NC MLAs; Statehood Restoration Demand to Be Raised in Parliament

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Article summary

Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Omar Abdullah convened a meeting of National Conference (NC) MLAs at Dachigam, where legislators resolved to formally demand the restoration of J&K's statehood status. The MLAs decided to stage a protest in New Delhi on the opening day of Parliament's monsoon session to amplify this demand at the national level. J&K was downgraded from a full state to a Union Territory in October 2019 following the abrogation of Article 370, a move upheld by the Supreme Court in December 2023 while directing that statehood be restored 'as soon as possible.' The meeting also surfaced internal governance concerns, with MLAs expressing dissatisfaction over ministers' responsiveness to constituency-level issues. For UPSC aspirants, this development encapsulates the unresolved constitutional question of J&K's political status and the tension between Centre-State relations in a UT framework.

What this tests

recallTests whether you read the article and retained key facts.
1Q
applicationTests whether you can apply the concept to a new scenario.
1Q
analysisTests whether you can reason across multiple related facts.
1Q

Sample questions — answers revealed after test

Polity & GovernanceRecallEasy

Q1. The Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019 was enacted under which Article of the Constitution, and what was the precise outcome it produced regarding Ladakh?

AArticle 3; Ladakh was constituted as a Union Territory without a legislature
BArticle 356; Ladakh was constituted as a Union Territory with a legislature
CArticle 3; Ladakh was constituted as a new state with a bicameral legislature
DArticle 370; Ladakh was constituted as a Union Territory without a legislature
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Polity & GovernanceApplicationMedium

Q2. A constitutional scholar argues: 'J&K's current status creates a structural accountability deficit — elected ministers are held responsible by voters for outcomes they do not fully control.' Which of the following institutional features of a Union Territory with a legislature most directly supports this argument?

AThe Lieutenant Governor of a UT with a legislature is appointed by the President and can act independently of the Council of Ministers on matters reserved for central control, such as public order and police
BThe Union Territory's elected legislature cannot pass any legislation without prior approval of the Parliament of India, regardless of the subject matter
CThe Chief Minister of a UT with a legislature holds the same constitutional position as a state Chief Minister and exercises identical executive authority
DUnder Article 239AA, the elected government of a UT with a legislature has exclusive control over all three lists of the Seventh Schedule
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Polity & GovernanceAnalysisHard

Q3. Consider the following statements regarding the Supreme Court's December 2023 judgment in 'In Re: Article 370' and J&K's constitutional status: 1. The Supreme Court upheld the abrogation of Article 370 and directed the Election Commission to conduct Assembly elections in J&K by September 2024. 2. The Court directed the Centre to restore statehood to J&K 'as soon as possible,' but did not fix an enforceable deadline, placing the obligation in a legally grey zone. 3. J&K is the only Union Territory in India that has a legislative assembly, making its continued UT status constitutionally anomalous. 4. The Supreme Court's direction on statehood restoration is legally equivalent to a writ of mandamus and is therefore directly enforceable against the Union Government. Which of the statements given above are correct?

A1, 2 and 3 only
B1 and 3 only
C2, 3 and 4 only
D1, 2, 3 and 4
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