One Waiting List Instead of Twelve Hundred: e-Pratyaropan and the Allocation Problem in Organ Transplant
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Article summary
The National Organ and Tissue Transplant Organisation launched the e-Pratyaropan portal along with a NOTTO mobile application on 3 August 2026, creating a unified digital system for organ donation and transplantation. Where hospitals previously maintained largely separate transplant databases, the portal brings hospitals, State authorities and NOTTO onto a common platform covering registration, waiting-list management, organ allocation and monitoring. It automatically generates waiting lists at hospital, State, regional and national levels, enabling organs to be matched and allocated in real time, and strengthens coordination between NOTTO, the Regional and State Organ and Tissue Transplant Organisations and around 1,200 registered hospitals. The platform is live though some modules remain to be rolled out over the following two months. India has crossed 20,000 transplants in a year and more than five lakh Aadhaar-verified donation pledges, ranking third globally in transplant numbers.
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Sample questions — answers revealed after test
Q1. Which body sits at the apex of India's organ transplantation coordination structure?
Q2. Under the Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Act, 1994, deceased-donor organ retrieval is principally enabled by:
Q3. Consider the following statements about the e-Pratyaropan platform: 1. It automatically generates waiting lists at hospital, State, regional and national levels, connecting around 1,200 registered hospitals. 2. A larger matching pool raises the expected quality of every match without requiring any additional donor. 3. Because allocation is now centralised and real-time, India's shortfall in deceased donation is effectively addressed. Which of the statements given above are correct?