Examine
Directive verbInspect the topic carefully — present the evidence on both sides and reach a qualified conclusion.
Rubric shape
State what is being examined and the criteria for examination
Evidence in favour — what supports the proposition
Evidence against — what challenges or limits it
Qualification — under what conditions does each side hold
A qualified, evidence-based conclusion — not a strong verdict
150-Word Discipline
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What most aspirants write
Writing only the supporting evidence and ending with an affirming conclusion. 'Examine' demands that you inspect the counter-evidence too.
What the rubric actually requires
Both supporting and challenging evidence must appear. The conclusion is qualified — 'to the extent that X, yes; where Y applies, the picture is more complex'.
Real PYQs using this verb
Examine the scope of fundamental rights in the light of the latest judgement of the Supreme Court on the right to privacy.
Examine the status of forest rights of tribal communities in India.
Examine the uniqueness of tribal knowledge systems when compared with mainstream knowledge and cultural systems.