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Q14·CSAT · Prelims 2025

Food production - Assumptions

Reading Comp.Food / Agriculture passageRC - Assumption validationMedium

Question

With reference to the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:

  1. 1.

    The food manufacturing and processing industries in every country should align their objectives and processes in accordance with the changing needs of the societies.

  2. 2.

    Wealthier societies tend to incur great loss of calories of food materials due to indirect utilization of their agricultural produce.

Options

a

I only

b

II only

Answer
c

Both I and II

d

Neither I nor II

Explanation

Statement I introduces an extreme normative claim ("industries in every country should align..."), which is beyond the scope of the descriptive passage. Statement II is a direct logical extension of the text: wealthier societies consume more animal products, and this indirect utilization (feeding plants to animals first) causes a "conversion rate [that] goes down to five to seven per cent," meaning a massive calorie loss. The text directly supports the link between wealthier diets and systemic calorie inefficiency.

Avoid assumption statements containing absolute prescriptive words like "every country should," as passages usually provide descriptive analysis rather than universal policy mandates.

Answer: (b).

Question details

Year

2025

Paper

CSAT

Question

Q14

Section

Reading Comprehension

Sub-topic

Food / Agriculture passage

Type

RC - Assumption validation

Difficulty

Medium

Source hint

Passage-based comprehension

See all questions on Food / Agriculture passage

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