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Q32·CSAT · Prelims 2025

Agriculture divergence passage - Assumptions

Reading Comp.Agriculture / Economy passageRC - Assumption validationMedium

Question

With reference to the passage, the following assumptions have been made : The growing divergence between the fortunes of the agricultural and non-agricultural economy in India could have been reduced/contained by :

  1. 1.

    adapting large-scale cultivation of commercial crops and viable corporate farming.

  2. 2.

    providing free insurance for all crops and heavily subsidizing seeds, fertilizers, electricity and farm machinery at par with developed countries.

Options

a

I only

b

II only

c

Both I and II

d

Neither I nor II

Answer

Explanation

The passage is strictly descriptive; it details statistical growth disparities between sectors and the timeline of stagnation. It contains absolutely zero normative prescriptions, diagnosis of root causes, or policy solutions. Therefore, any assumption introducing specific economic remedies—like corporate farming in Statement I or heavy subsidies and free insurance in Statement II—goes completely beyond the boundaries of the provided text.

Never validate assumption statements that propose specific policy solutions when the passage only provides a statistical or descriptive problem statement.

Answer: (d).

Question details

Year

2025

Paper

CSAT

Question

Q32

Section

Reading Comprehension

Sub-topic

Agriculture / Economy passage

Type

RC - Assumption validation

Difficulty

Medium

Source hint

Passage-based comprehension

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