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Q72·CSAT · Prelims 2025

Corporate capitalism passage - Assumptions

Reading Comp.Economy / Polity passageRC - Assumption validationMedium

Question

With reference to the above passage, the following assumptions have been made : I. Corporate capitalism promotes the growth of labour force and provides more employment opportunities. II. Poor and marginalized sections of population are benefited by corporate capitalism due to trickle-down effect.

  1. 1.

    Corporate capitalism promotes the growth of labour force and provides more employment opportunities.

  2. 2.

    Poor and marginalized sections of population are benefited by corporate capitalism due to trickle-down effect.

Options

a

I only

b

II only

c

Both I and II

d

Neither I nor II

Answer

Explanation

Statement I contains an economic inaccuracy relative to the text: while the passage states capitalism "generates jobs" (employment opportunities), it does not claim it grows the "labour force" (which is driven by population demographics, not job availability). Statement II uses the specific economic term "trickle-down effect," which means wealth naturally flows directly from the rich down to the poor. The passage explicitly advocates for state-mediated redistribution instead: corporate capitalism generates "additional revenues for the State which in turn, can be used for greater welfare."

Watch out for highly specific economic or political terms (like "trickle-down") inserted into options; if the passage describes a different mechanism (like State welfare), the assumption is false.

Answer: (d).

Question details

Year

2025

Paper

CSAT

Question

Q72

Section

Reading Comprehension

Sub-topic

Economy / Polity passage

Type

RC - Assumption validation

Difficulty

Medium

Source hint

Passage-based comprehension

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