Prelims › Past Papers
Q62·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2014

Laterite Soils of India

GeographySoil Types and DistributionStatement-basedMediumStatic

Question

Which of the following statements regarding laterite soils of India are correct?

1They are generally red in colour.
2They are rich in nitrogen and potash.
3They are well-developed in Rajasthan and UP.
4Tapioca and cashew nuts grow well on these soils.

Select the correct answer using the codes given below.

  1. 1.

    They are generally red in colour

  2. 2.

    They are rich in nitrogen and potash

  3. 3.

    They are well-developed in Rajasthan and UP

  4. 4.

    Tapioca and cashew nuts grow well on these soils

Options

a

1, 2 and 3

b

2, 3 and 4

c

1 and 4

Answer
d

2 and 3 only

Explanation

Laterite soils are indeed red in colour due to iron oxide concentration (statement 1 correct). They are rich in iron and aluminium oxides but are actually deficient in nitrogen and potash (statement 2 incorrect). Laterite soils are well-developed in tropical regions like Western Ghats, Nilgiris, and parts of Odisha and Jharkhand, not in Rajasthan and UP which have desert and alluvial soils (statement 3 incorrect). Tapioca and cashew nuts do grow well on laterite soils due to their ability to tolerate acidic and nutrient-poor conditions (statement 4 correct). > Laterite = Red colour, NOT rich in N&K, found in WESTERN GHATS (not Rajasthan/UP), good for cashew/tapioca. Answer: (c).

Question details

Year

2014

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q62

Subject

Geography

Sub-topic

Soil Types and Distribution

Type

Statement-based

Difficulty

Medium

Nature

Static

Source hint

NCERT Geography - Soils of India

See all questions on Soil Types and Distribution

Browse every tagged question across all years

Explore →