Fifth and Sixth Schedules of the Constitution

The Fifth Schedule and Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution both specifically address the administration and protection of tribal interests in India. The Fifth Schedule applies to Scheduled Areas in the plains and applies a protective framework for tribal populations. The Sixth Schedule applies to Tribal Areas in the North-Eastern states and grants special autonomy to tribal councils. Both schedules aim to protect the interests of Scheduled Tribes and ensure their development and welfare. Option b is incorrect—boundaries between states are determined by other provisions. Option c relates to Panchayats under the 73rd Amendment, not these schedules. Option d is too broad and incorrect—these schedules focus specifically on tribal interests, not all border states. > Fifth and Sixth Schedules = Constitutional framework for tribal protection and autonomous governance. Answer: a.