Organization for Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
Question
With reference to 'Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW)', consider the following statements:
- 1.
It is an organization of European Union in working relation with NATO and WHO.
- 2.
It monitors chemical industry to prevent new weapons from emerging.
- 3.
It provides assistance and protection to States (Parties) against chemical weapons threats.
Options
1 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 3 only
1, 2 and 3
Explanation
Statements 2 and 3 are correct. Statement 2 is accurate: OPCW monitors the chemical industry and works to ensure that chemicals and equipment are not diverted for chemical weapons production. Statement 3 is correct: OPCW provides technical assistance and protection to State Parties against chemical weapons threats, including assistance with verification and investigation. Statement 1 is incorrect: OPCW is not an organization of the European Union. It is an independent intergovernmental organization established by the Chemical Weapons Convention in 1997, with member states from around the world (not just EU members). While OPCW maintains working relationships with various international organizations, it is not part of the EU structure. > OPCW = Global Chemical Weapons Watchdog (Not EU-based). Answer: b.
Question details
Year
2016
Paper
GS Paper 1
Question
Q20
Subject
International Relations
Sub-topic
International Organizations
Type
Statement-based
Difficulty
Medium
Nature
Static
Source hint
OPCW International Convention
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