Great Indian Hornbill habitat

The Great Indian Hornbill (Buceros bicornis) is a large and impressive bird species found predominantly in the Western Ghats of India, particularly in the forests of Kerala, Karnataka, and the north-western Ghats. These birds require dense, undisturbed forest habitats with tall trees for nesting. Option (a) is incorrect as sand deserts do not provide suitable habitat for hornbills. Option (b) is incorrect as the higher Himalayas lack the tropical forest environment required by this species. Option (c) is incorrect as salt marshes are saline wetlands unsuitable for hornbills. The Western Ghats, with their tropical and subtropical evergreen forests, provide the ideal habitat for the Great Indian Hornbill. > Key insight: Great Indian Hornbill = Western Ghats (tropical forest dweller needing tall trees). Answer: (d).