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Q55·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2016

Greenhouse Gas Protocol

EnvironmentClimate Change AccountingFactual singleMediumStatic

Question

What is 'Greenhouse Gas Protocol'?

Options

a

It is an international accounting tool for government and business leaders to understand, quantify and manage greenhouse gas emissions

Answer
b

It is an initiative of the United Nations to offer financial incentives to developing countries to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and to adopt eco-friendly technologies

c

It is an inter-governmental agreement ratified by all the member countries of the United Nations to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to specified levels by the year 2022

d

It is one of the multilateral REDD+ initiatives hosted by the World Bank

Explanation

The Greenhouse Gas Protocol is an internationally recognized standard and accounting tool that helps governments, businesses, and organizations measure and manage greenhouse gas emissions. It provides methodologies for quantifying emissions from various sources. Option B refers to financial incentives which is not the primary purpose. Option C overstates its scope as it is not a binding inter-governmental agreement ratified by all UN members with 2022 targets. Option D conflates it with REDD+ initiatives. The protocol is primarily an accounting and measurement tool.

Question details

Year

2016

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q55

Subject

Environment

Sub-topic

Climate Change Accounting

Type

Factual single

Difficulty

Medium

Nature

Static

Source hint

Environmental Management and Climate Change

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