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Q64·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2016

Montagu-Chelmsford Proposals

HistoryModern India - Colonial PeriodFactual singleEasyStatic

Question

The Montagu-Chelmsford Proposals were related to

Options

a

social reforms

b

educational reforms

c

reforms in police administration

d

constitutional reforms

Answer

Explanation

The Montagu-Chelmsford Proposals (also known as Montagu-Chelmsford Report) of 1918 were directly related to constitutional reforms in India. Edwin Montagu was the Secretary of State for India and Lord Chelmsford was the Viceroy. Their report led to the Government of India Act of 1919, which introduced the system of dyarchy (dual government) in the provinces, separating transferred and reserved subjects. This was a major constitutional reform that increased Indian representation in governance. The proposals had nothing to do with social reforms (a), educational reforms (b), or police administration (c). > Montagu-Chelmsford: Constitutional reforms → Government of India Act 1919. Answer: (d).

Question details

Year

2016

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q64

Subject

History

Sub-topic

Modern India - Colonial Period

Type

Factual single

Difficulty

Easy

Nature

Static

Source hint

NCERT Modern India - Constitutional Development

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