Air Quality Index calculation parameters
Question
In the cities of our country, which among the following atmospheric gases are normally considered in calculating the value of Air Quality Index?
- 1.
Carbon dioxide is considered in Air Quality Index calculation.
- 2.
Carbon monoxide is considered in Air Quality Index calculation.
- 3.
Nitrogen dioxide is considered in Air Quality Index calculation.
- 4.
Sulfur dioxide is considered in Air Quality Index calculation.
- 5.
Methane is considered in Air Quality Index calculation.
Options
1, 2 and 3 only
2, 3 and 4 only
1, 4 and 5 only
1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Explanation
The Air Quality Index (AQI) in India, as standardized by the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), considers specific pollutants based on their health impacts and prevalence in urban areas. The AQI includes: (2) Carbon monoxide—YES, it is a criteria pollutant for AQI. (3) Nitrogen dioxide—YES, it is a criteria pollutant for AQI. (4) Sulfur dioxide—YES, it is a criteria pollutant for AQI. (1) Carbon dioxide—NO, CO2 is not included in AQI calculation though it is a greenhouse gas, as AQI focuses on local air quality and health impacts. (5) Methane—NO, methane is not part of the standard AQI calculation. The standard AQI includes: PM10, PM2.5, NO2, SO2, CO, O3, and lead. Therefore, only 2, 3, and 4 are correct. > AQI: CO, NO2, SO2 included; CO2, CH4 excluded. Answer: (b).
Question details
Year
2016
Paper
GS Paper 1
Question
Q86
Subject
Environment
Sub-topic
Air pollution and atmospheric monitoring
Type
Statement-based
Difficulty
Medium
Nature
Static
Source hint
Environmental Standards / CPCB
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