Gharial Natural Habitat
Question
If you want to see gharials in their natural habitat, which one of the following is the best place to visit?
(a) Bhitarkanika Mangroves (b) Chambal River (c) Pulicat Lake (d) Deepor Beel
Options
Bhitarkanika Mangroves
Chambal River
Pulicat Lake
Deepor Beel
Explanation
The Chambal River is the most important natural habitat for gharials in India. The Chambal River Sanctuary, located in Madhya Pradesh, is one of the most significant freshwater gharial populations in the country. Gharials are specialized fish-eating crocodilians that prefer fast-flowing river habitats with sandy banks. While Bhitarkanika Mangroves (Odisha) has gharials, it is primarily a saltwater/brackish habitat. Pulicat Lake is a saline lagoon, and Deepor Beel is a wetland but gharials are not its primary inhabitants. The Chambal River's clean, swift waters and sandy banks provide ideal conditions for gharial breeding and survival, making it the best answer. > Chambal River (Madhya Pradesh) is the premier gharial sanctuary in India. Answer: (b).
Question details
Year
2017
Paper
GS Paper 1
Question
Q67
Subject
Geography
Sub-topic
Wildlife and Protected Habitats
Type
Factual single
Difficulty
Medium
Nature
Static
Source hint
NCERT Biology/Ecology - Reptile Habitats
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