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Q96·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2017

President's Rule and Constitutional Provisions

PolityConstitutional Emergency - President's RuleStatement-basedMediumStatic

Question

Which of the following are not necessarily the consequences of the proclamation of the President's rule in a State?

1Dissolution of the State Legislative Assembly
2Removal of the Council of Ministers in the State
3Dissolution of the local bodies

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  1. 1.

    Dissolution of the State Legislative Assembly

  2. 2.

    Removal of the Council of Ministers in the State

  3. 3.

    Dissolution of the local bodies

Options

a

1 and 2 only

b

1 and 3 only

Answer
c

2 and 3 only

d

1, 2 and 3

Explanation

When President's rule is proclaimed under Article 356, the following are necessary consequences: (1) The State Council of Ministers is removed or dissolved, and (2) The State Legislative Assembly can be dissolved, but dissolution is not mandatory—it is discretionary. However, (3) Dissolution of local bodies (municipal corporations, village panchayats) is not a necessary consequence of President's rule. Local bodies can continue functioning independently. Therefore, dissolution of the State Legislative Assembly (though possible) and dissolution of local bodies are not necessarily required consequences. The removal of the Council of Ministers is a necessary consequence. The question asks what are NOT necessarily consequences, so both 1 (dissolution of assembly) and 3 (dissolution of local bodies) are not necessarily consequences. > President's Rule: CM removal (necessary); Assembly dissolution (discretionary); Local body dissolution (not necessary). Answer: b.

Question details

Year

2017

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q96

Subject

Polity

Sub-topic

Constitutional Emergency - President's Rule

Type

Statement-based

Difficulty

Medium

Nature

Static

Source hint

NCERT Polity Ch.13 - Union and State Executives

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