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Q19·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2018

Wood's Dispatch Educational Reforms

HistoryModern Indian History - British Educational PoliciesStatement-basedMediumStatic

Question

Regarding Wood's Dispatch, which of the following statements are true?

1Grants-in-Aid system was introduced.
2Establishment of universities was recommended.
3English as a medium of instruction at all levels of education was recommended.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  1. 1.

    Grants-in-Aid system was introduced under Wood's Dispatch.

  2. 2.

    Establishment of universities was recommended in Wood's Dispatch.

  3. 3.

    English as a medium of instruction at all levels of education was recommended in Wood's Dispatch.

Options

a

1 and 2 only

Answer
b

2 and 3 only

c

1 and 3 only

d

1, 2 and 3

Explanation

Wood's Dispatch of 1854, issued by Charles Wood, was a landmark educational policy document. Statement 1 is correct: The Grants-in-Aid system was introduced to encourage private individuals and institutions to establish schools by providing financial assistance. Statement 2 is correct: The dispatch recommended the establishment of universities in India. Statement 3 is incorrect: Wood's Dispatch did NOT recommend English as the medium of instruction at all levels. Instead, it recommended vernacular languages for primary education and English for higher education, supporting a mixed-medium approach. Therefore, statements 1 and 2 are correct. > Wood's Dispatch: Grants-in-Aid, universities established, vernacular + English medium. Answer: a

Question details

Year

2018

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q19

Subject

History

Sub-topic

Modern Indian History - British Educational Policies

Type

Statement-based

Difficulty

Medium

Nature

Static

Source hint

NCERT Modern India - Educational Policies under British Rule

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