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Q25·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2018

National Food Security Act 2013 provisions

PolitySocial Welfare LegislationStatement-basedMediumStatic

Question

With reference to the provisions made under the National Food Security Act, 2013, consider the following statements:

1The families coming under the category of 'below poverty line (BPL)' only are eligible to receive subsidised food grains.
2The eldest woman in a household, of age 18 years or above, shall be the head of the household for the purpose of issuance of a ration card.
3Pregnant women and lactating mothers are entitled to a 'take-home ration' of 1600 calories per day during pregnancy and for six months thereafter.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. 1.

    The families coming under the category of 'below poverty line (BPL)' only are eligible to receive subsidised food grains.

  2. 2.

    The eldest woman in a household, of age 18 years or above, shall be the head of the household for the purpose of issuance of a ration card.

  3. 3.

    Pregnant women and lactating mothers are entitled to a 'take-home ration' of 1600 calories per day during pregnancy and for six months thereafter.

Options

a

1 and 2

b

2 only

Answer
c

1 and 3

d

3 only

Explanation

Statement 1 is incorrect: NFSA 2013 expanded eligibility beyond BPL households. It covers both BPL and APL households with varying entitlements, and also includes identification of priority households. Statement 2 is correct: The NFSA explicitly designates the eldest woman member (18 years or above) of the household as the head for ration card issuance, promoting women's entitlements and agency. Statement 3 is incorrect: While pregnant women and lactating mothers are covered, the take-home ration is typically 1000 calories per day, not 1600 calories. Therefore, only statement 2 is correct. > NFSA Feature: Woman's empowerment through ration card headship; broader coverage than just BPL.

Question details

Year

2018

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q25

Subject

Polity

Sub-topic

Social Welfare Legislation

Type

Statement-based

Difficulty

Medium

Nature

Static

Source hint

NFSA 2013 Provisions

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