Prelims › Past Papers
Q92·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2018

Right to Privacy Constitutional Protection

PolityFundamental Rights and Constitutional AmendmentsFactual singleMediumStatic

Question

Right to Privacy is protected as an intrinsic part of Right to Life and Personal Liberty. Which of the following in the Constitution of India correctly and appropriately imply the above statement?

Options

a

Article 14 and the provisions under the 42nd Amendment to the Constitution

b

Article 17 and the Directive Principles of State Policy in Part IV

c

Article 21 and the freedoms guaranteed in Part III

Answer
d

Article 24 and the provisions under the 44th Amendment to the Constitution

Explanation

Right to Privacy has been recognized by the Supreme Court as an intrinsic part of Article 21 (Right to Life and Personal Liberty). This landmark interpretation was established through judicial pronouncements, particularly in the Justice K.S. Puttaswamy case. Article 21 protects life and personal liberty, and the freedoms guaranteed in Part III (Fundamental Rights) work in conjunction with this protection. Article 14 deals with equality before law, Article 17 abolishes untouchability, Article 24 prohibits child labour, and the 42nd Amendment dealt with emergency powers. Therefore, option (c) is most appropriate as it directly refers to Article 21 which is the constitutional basis for the right to privacy, along with Part III freedoms. > Right to Privacy flows from Article 21 (Life and Liberty) as per constitutional jurisprudence. Answer: (c).

Question details

Year

2018

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q92

Subject

Polity

Sub-topic

Fundamental Rights and Constitutional Amendments

Type

Factual single

Difficulty

Medium

Nature

Static

Source hint

NCERT Indian Constitution, Fundamental Rights

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