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Q60·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2019

Industrial Employment Standing Orders Amendment

PolityLabour Laws and Employment RegulationsStatement-basedMediumCurrent-affairs-linked

Question

Consider the following statements:

As per the Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Central (Amendment) Rules, 2018

1if rules for fixed-term employment are implemented, it becomes easier for the firms/companies to lay off workers
2no notice of termination of employment shall be necessary in the case of temporary workman
  1. 1.

    If rules for fixed-term employment are implemented, it becomes easier for the firms/companies to lay off workers

  2. 2.

    No notice of termination of employment shall be necessary in the case of temporary workman

Options

a

1 only

b

2 only

c

Both 1 and 2

Answer
d

Neither 1 nor 2

Explanation

Statement 1 is correct—the 2018 amendment introduced provisions for fixed-term employment which allows employers to hire workers for a fixed period without the need for retrenchment procedures or severance benefits when the term ends. This does make it easier for firms to adjust their workforce. Statement 2 is correct—the amendment specifies that for temporary workers (whose employment is explicitly on a temporary basis), no notice of termination is required when the temporary period ends. The amendment also exempts fixed-term employees and temporary workers from various provisions of the Shops and Establishments Act and other labor laws related to notice, severance, and other protections. Both statements are correct. > 2018 amendment eases layoffs through fixed-term employment; temporary workers don't require termination notice. Answer: c.

Question details

Year

2019

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q60

Subject

Polity

Sub-topic

Labour Laws and Employment Regulations

Type

Statement-based

Difficulty

Medium

Nature

Current-affairs-linked

Source hint

Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Central Amendment Rules 2018

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