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Q69·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2019

Regulatory Oversight Mechanisms

PolityParliamentary and institutional review of regulatorsMatching pairsHardStatic

Question

In India, which of the following review the independent regulators in sectors like telecommunications, insurance, electricity, etc.?

1Ad Hoc Committees set up by the Parliament
2Parliamentary Department Related Standing Committees
3Finance Commission
4Financial Sector Legislative Reforms Commission
5NITI Aayog

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  1. 1.

    Ad Hoc Committees set up by the Parliament

  2. 2.

    Parliamentary Department Related Standing Committees

  3. 3.

    Finance Commission

  4. 4.

    Financial Sector Legislative Reforms Commission

  5. 5.

    NITI Aayog

Options

a

1 and 2

Answer
b

1, 3 and 4

c

3, 4 and 5

d

2 and 5

Explanation

Parliamentary Department Related Standing Committees (like the Standing Committee on Finance, Communications, etc.) regularly review independent regulators and their functioning, making it a primary mechanism of democratic oversight. Ad Hoc Committees set up by Parliament can also review specific regulatory issues when required. The Finance Commission deals with fiscal federal relations; the Financial Sector Legislative Reforms Commission is a separate body; and NITI Aayog provides policy advice but is not a primary review mechanism for regulators. Parliamentary committees remain the institutional safeguard for regulatory accountability. > Regulatory review: Parliamentary standing committees (primary); ad hoc committees (as needed).

Question details

Year

2019

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q69

Subject

Polity

Sub-topic

Parliamentary and institutional review of regulators

Type

Matching pairs

Difficulty

Hard

Nature

Static

Source hint

Parliamentary oversight and regulatory governance

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