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Q80·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2019

Social Capital Definition

EconomyEconomic ConceptsFactual singleMediumStatic

Question

In the context of any country, which one of the following would be considered as part of its social capital?

Options

a

The proportion of literates in the population

b

The stock of its buildings, other infrastructure and machines

c

The size of population in the working age group

d

The level of mutual trust and harmony in the society

Answer

Explanation

Social capital refers to the intangible assets that enable effective functioning of a society through networks of relationships, trust, mutual understanding, and shared norms and values. It includes the level of mutual trust, cooperation, harmony, and social cohesion within communities. Option a relates to human capital (literacy/education), option b represents physical capital (infrastructure and machines), and option c relates to labor force characteristics. Only option d correctly identifies social capital as the institutional and relational fabric that facilitates cooperation and collective action. > Social capital = trust, harmony, networks, shared norms enabling cooperation. Answer: d.

Question details

Year

2019

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q80

Subject

Economy

Sub-topic

Economic Concepts

Type

Factual single

Difficulty

Medium

Nature

Static

Source hint

NCERT Economics

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