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Q91·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2019

Digital Technologies for Entertainment

S&TAugmented Reality and Virtual RealityStatement-basedMediumStatic

Question

In the context of digital technologies for entertainment, consider the following statements:

1In Augmented Reality (AR), a simulated environment is created and the physical world is completely shut out.
2In Virtual Reality (VR), images generated from a computer are projected onto real-life objects or surroundings.
3AR allows individuals to be present in the world and improves the experience using the camera of smart-phone or PC.
4VR closes the world, and transposes an individual, providing complete immersion experience.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. 1.

    In Augmented Reality (AR), a simulated environment is created and the physical world is completely shut out.

  2. 2.

    In Virtual Reality (VR), images generated from a computer are projected onto real-life objects or surroundings.

  3. 3.

    AR allows individuals to be present in the world and improves the experience using the camera of smart-phone or PC.

  4. 4.

    VR closes the world, and transposes an individual, providing complete immersion experience.

Options

a

1 and 2 only

b

3 and 4

Answer
c

1, 2 and 3

d

4 only

Explanation

Statements 1 and 2 contain incorrect definitions of AR and VR. Statement 1 is incorrect: AR does NOT shut out the physical world; instead, it overlays digital information on real-world objects. Statement 2 is incorrect: In VR, computer-generated environments are created and the user is immersed in them, not projected onto real-life objects. Statement 3 is correct: AR enhances the real world by overlaying digital content using cameras of smartphones or PCs. Statement 4 is correct: VR creates a completely immersive experience by closing out the physical world and transposing the individual into a simulated environment. The fundamental difference is that AR augments reality while VR replaces it with a virtual environment. > Key distinction: AR = Real World + Digital Overlay; VR = Complete Digital Immersion (closes physical world). Answer: b.

Question details

Year

2019

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q91

Subject

Science & Technology

Sub-topic

Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality

Type

Statement-based

Difficulty

Medium

Nature

Static

Source hint

Current Affairs 2018-2019

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