Social Security and Rights of Casual Workers
Question
With reference to casual workers employed in India, consider the following statements:
- 1.
All casual workers are entitled for Employees Provident Fund coverage.
- 2.
All casual workers are entitled for regular working hours and overtime payment.
- 3.
The government can by a notification specify that an establishment or industry shall pay wages only through its bank account.
Options
1 and 2 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 3 only
1, 2 and 3
Explanation
Statement 1 is correct as per the Supreme Court ruling that casual workers are entitled to EPF benefits if the establishment is covered under the EPF Act. Statement 2 is correct because labor regulations ensure standard working hours and overtime compensation for all workers, including casual ones, to prevent exploitation. Statement 3 is correct under the Payment of Wages (Amendment) Act, which empowers the government to mandate digital or bank payments for wages in specific industries. > Industrial and labor safety nets extend statutory rights like EPF, mandated hours, and banking channels to casual workers in India. Answer: (d).
Question details
Year
2021
Paper
GS Paper 1
Question
Q2
Subject
Economy
Sub-topic
Employment & Labour
Type
Statement-based
Difficulty
Hard
Nature
Static
Source hint
Code on Wages / EPF Act / Supreme Court Judgments
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