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Q49·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2021

River Systems and Associated Ancient Rock-Cut Caves

GeographyOceanography & Water ResourcesFactual singleMediumStatic

Question

Which one of the following statements is correct?

Options

a

Ajanta Caves lie in the gorge of Waghora river.

Answer
b

Sanchi Stupa lies in the gorge of Chambal river.

c

Pandu-lena Cave Shrines lie in the gorge of Narmada river.

d

Amaravati Stupa lies in the gorge of Godavari river.

Explanation

The world heritage Ajanta Caves comprise 30 rock-cut Buddhist cave monuments carved out of a horseshoe-shaped cliff side overlooking the gorge of the Waghora River in Maharashtra. Sanchi Stupa sits near the Betwa River, not Chambal ; the Pandu-lena caves are located near Nashik close to the upper Godavari basin, not Narmada ; and Amaravati Stupa is located along the banks of the Krishna River, not Godavari. > The Ajanta rock-cut caves are carved into a steep cliff face formed by the meandering gorge of the Waghora River. Answer: (a).

Question details

Year

2021

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q49

Subject

Geography

Sub-topic

Oceanography & Water Resources

Type

Factual single

Difficulty

Medium

Nature

Static

Source hint

NCERT Art and Culture Cl.11 / Physical Geography

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