Political Theory Definition of the Term State
Question
Which one of the following best defines the term 'State'?
Options
A community of persons permanently occupying a definite territory independent of external control and possessing an organized government
A politically organized people of a definite territory and possessing an authority to govern them, maintain law and order, protect their natural rights and safeguard their means of sustenance
A number of persons who have been living in a definite territory for a very long time with their own culture, tradition and government
A society permanently living in a definite territory with a central authority, an executive responsible to the central authority and an independent judiciary
Explanation
In standard political science theory, a 'State' is defined by four core components: population, a defined territory, an organized government, and sovereignty (freedom from external control). Option (a) accurately captures all four essential attributes in their correct theoretical context. > Classic political theory defines a State by four essential criteria: territory, population, government, and external sovereignty. Answer: (a).
Question details
Year
2021
Paper
GS Paper 1
Question
Q87
Subject
Polity
Sub-topic
Political Theory & Social Justice
Type
Factual single
Difficulty
Medium
Nature
Static
Source hint
NCERT Political Theory Cl.11
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