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Q86·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2022

Nature of the dispute over Senkaku Islands

IRBilateral & Strategic RelationsFactual singleEasyCurrent-affairs-linked

Question

Which one of the following statements best reflects the issue with Senkaku Islands, sometimes mentioned in the news?

Options

a

It is generally believed that they are artificial islands made by a country around South China Sea.

b

China and Japan engage in maritime disputes over these islands in East China Sea.

Answer
c

A permanent American military base has been set up there to help Taiwan to increase its defence capabilities.

d

Though International Court of Justice declared them as no man's land, some South-East Asian countries claim them.

Explanation

The Senkaku Islands (known as Diaoyu in China) are a group of uninhabited islands in the East China Sea. They are administered by Japan but heavily claimed and contested by China and Taiwan, leading to frequent maritime standoffs.

The Senkaku/Diaoyu dispute is the premier geopolitical flashpoint in the East China Sea, distinct from the Spratly/Paracel disputes in the South China Sea.

Answer: (b).

Question details

Year

2022

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q86

Subject

International Relations

Sub-topic

Bilateral & Strategic Relations

Type

Factual single

Difficulty

Easy

Nature

Current-affairs-linked

Source hint

East China Sea Territorial Disputed Flashpoints

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