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Q38·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2023

Community Reserve notification — Chief Wildlife Warden, hunting, non-timber forest produce, traditional agriculture

EnvironmentProtected Areas & WetlandsHow-many countingMediumStatic

Question

Consider the following statements: Once the Central Government notifies an area as a 'Community Reserve' How many of the above statements are correct?

  1. 1.

    the Chief Wildlife Warden of the State becomes the governing authority of such forest

  2. 2.

    hunting is not allowed in such area

  3. 3.

    people of such area are allowed to collect non-timber forest produce

  4. 4.

    people of such area are allowed traditional agricultural practices

Options

a

Only one

b

Only two

c

Only three

Answer
d

All four

Explanation

Statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct. The Chief Wildlife Warden oversees the reserve, hunting is prohibited, and locals retain the right to collect non-timber forest produce. Statement 4 is incorrect; commercial or expansionary agricultural practices are generally prohibited to prevent habitat degradation, though minor subsistence adjustments may exist.

Community Reserves act as flexible conservation zones where subsistence collection (NTFP) is permitted, but destructive practices (hunting, agriculture) are restricted.

Answer: (c).

Question details

Year

2023

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q38

Subject

Environment

Sub-topic

Protected Areas & Wetlands

Type

How-many counting

Difficulty

Medium

Nature

Static

Source hint

Wildlife Protection Act 1972

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