Vedadots
Q12·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2024

Water Vapour Properties

GeographyClimatology & AtmosphereStatement-basedMediumStatic

Question

With reference to "water vapour", which of the following statements is/are correct?

  1. 1.

    It is a gas, the amount of which decreases with altitude.

  2. 2.

    Its percentage is maximum at the poles.

Options

a

1 only

Answer
b

2 only

c

Both 1 and 2

d

Neither 1 nor 2

Explanation

Statement 1 is correct; water vapor is highly concentrated in the lower troposphere and rapidly decreases with altitude. Statement 2 is incorrect because the maximum percentage of water vapor is found in the warm, moist equatorial/tropical regions, whereas the cold air at the poles holds very little moisture.

The capacity of air to hold water vapor correlates directly with temperature; hot air holds more.

Answer: (a).

Question details

Year

2024

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q12

Subject

Geography

Sub-topic

Climatology & Atmosphere

Type

Statement-based

Difficulty

Medium

Nature

Static

Source hint

NCERT Geography Cl.11 Ch.8

Same sub-topic — other years

Climatology & Atmosphere has appeared in multiple papers:

See all questions on Climatology & Atmosphere

Browse every tagged question across all years

Explore →