National Multidimensional Poverty Index Metrics
Question
Consider the following statements about Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI):
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Options
1 and 2 only
1, 2 and 3
1 and 3 only
2 only
Explanation
Statements 1 and 2 are correct. The Multidimensional Poverty Index uses the international Alkire-Foster counting methodology to establish poverty thresholds based on overlapping deprivations. India's National MPI, published by NITI Aayog, incorporates twelve distinct indicators across three core dimensions. Statement 3 is incorrect because while 'Maternal Health' is included in both models, the 'Bank Account' indicator is an exclusive addition to India's localized National MPI (introduced to track financial inclusion under the Jan Dhan Yojana) and is completely absent from the UNDP's global MPI framework.
Question details
Year
2026
Paper
GS Paper 1
Question
Q65
Subject
Economy
Sub-topic
Macroeconomics & Growth
Type
Statement-based
Difficulty
Hard
Nature
Static
Source hint
NITI Aayog National MPI Reports / UNDP Global MPI Methodology
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