Resources › Current Affairs

Monetary Policy & Inflation

Economy

RBI MPC Holds Repo Rate at 6.25% — Pivot Signals in Policy Commentary

RBI MPC Holds Repo Rate at 6.25% — Pivot Signals in Policy Commentary

The Reserve Bank of India's Monetary Policy Committee held the repo rate unchanged at 6.25% in its April 2026 meeting, marking the second consecutive hold after a 25 basis point cut in February 2026 t

28 May 2026·EconomyMonetary Policy & Inflation◆ High Yield·Indian Express·4 min read

What happened

The Reserve Bank of India's Monetary Policy Committee held the repo rate unchanged at 6.25% in its April 2026 meeting, marking the second consecutive hold after a 25 basis point cut in February 2026 that broke a five-year rate-hold cycle. The MPC shifted its policy stance from 'withdrawal of accommodation' to 'neutral', signalling readiness to cut further if inflation sustains below the 4% target. Retail inflation (CPI) had eased to 3.6% in March 2026, led by a sharp fall in food prices, while GDP growth held at 6.8% for FY26.

Smart Gravity Note

The RBI's Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) sets the policy repo rate — the rate at which RBI lends overnight funds to commercial banks — as its primary tool to anchor inflation within a 2–6% band with a 4% target.

●The six-member MPC (three RBI officials including the Governor, three external members appointed by the Government) decides by majority vote.

●The April 2026 hold at 6.25% followed a February cut — the first since May 2020.

●Stance shift to 'neutral' from 'withdrawal of accommodation' is the signal that further cuts are possible if inflation data permits.

→

The stance, not just the rate, is the forward guidance — 'neutral' means the next move could be either direction depending on incoming data.

6PYQs on this sub-topic →Economy · Monetary Policy & Inflation

Factual Pointers

Practice · 2 questions

1Practice Question

Consider the following statements about India's Monetary Policy Committee (MPC):

1. The MPC consists of six members, of whom three are appointed by the Central Government.

2. The RBI Governor has a casting vote in case of a tie.

3. The MPC is mandated to publish its minutes within 14 days of each meeting.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

2Practice Question

Which of the following is the correct sequence of the RBI's liquidity adjustment facility (LAF) corridor rates, from highest to lowest?

MCQ Practice

3 questions on this article

With trap analysis, approach guide, and UPSC angle

Practice →