Vedadots
Q3637/80Q38
Q37·CSAT · Prelims 2023

Coding ZERO as CHUR, finding PLAYER

ReasoningCoding-DecodingCoding-decodingMedium

Question

If 'ZERO' is written as 'CHUR', then how is 'PLAYER' written?

Options

a

SOCAGT

b

SODBGT

Answer
c

SODBHT

d

SODBHU

Explanation

Analyze the letter shift mechanics connecting the input string to its encrypted output form: Z \rightarrow C: +3 positions (Z \rightarrow A \rightarrow B \rightarrow C) E \rightarrow H: +3 positions (E \rightarrow F \rightarrow G \rightarrow H) R \rightarrow U: +3 positions (R \rightarrow S \rightarrow T \rightarrow U) O \rightarrow R: +3 positions (O \rightarrow P \rightarrow Q \rightarrow R)

The transformation rule is a constant forward alphabetical shift of ⟨MATH⟩+3⟨/MATH⟩ items for each character. Apply this pattern uniformly to the target string `PLAYER`: P +3 \rightarrow S L +3 \rightarrow O A +3 \rightarrow D Y +3 \rightarrow B (Y \rightarrow Z \rightarrow A \rightarrow B) E +3 \rightarrow G R +3 \rightarrow T

Concatenating these outputs yields `SODBGT`.

For basic Caesar ciphers, track the precise interval gap of the first two characters to check for a uniform shift structure across the remaining string.

Answer: (b).

Question details

Year

2023

Paper

CSAT

Question

Q37

Section

Logical & Analytical Reasoning

Sub-topic

Coding-Decoding

Type

Coding-decoding

Difficulty

Medium

Source hint

Coding pattern

Same sub-topic — other years

Coding-Decoding has appeared in multiple CSAT papers:

See all questions on Coding-Decoding

Browse every tagged question across all years

Explore →