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Q5·CSAT · Prelims 2024

Calculating the minimum number of cuts required to divide a cube

ReasoningCubes & GeometryFactual singleMedium

Question

What is the least possible number of cuts required to cut a cube into 64 identical pieces?

Options

a

8

b

9

Answer
c

12

d

16

Explanation

To minimize cuts for a specified number of pieces P, represent P as the product of three variables along the axes: x × y × z = 64. Minimizing total cuts requires choosing integers x, y, z as close to each other as possible.

For 64, the closest factor distribution is a perfect cube: 4 × 4 × 4 = 64.

The cuts needed along each dimension are (x-1), (y-1), and (z-1). Total cuts = (4 - 1) + (4 - 1) + (4 - 1) = 3 + 3 + 3 = 9.

To find the minimum number of cuts needed to yield P pieces, distribute the factors symmetrically so x ≈ y ≈ z ≈ √[3]{P}.

Answer: (b).

Question details

Year

2024

Paper

CSAT

Question

Q5

Section

Logical & Analytical Reasoning

Sub-topic

Cubes & Geometry

Type

Factual single

Difficulty

Medium

Source hint

Least possible number of cuts to cut a cube into 64 identical pieces

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