Find X in sequence 1,3,6,11,18,X,42
Question
What is X in the sequence 1, 3, 6, 11, 18, X, 42?
Options
26
27
29
30
Explanation
Write down the sequence and calculate the first-order differences between consecutive terms: 3 - 1 = 2 6 - 3 = 3 11 - 6 = 5 18 - 11 = 7 The differences are 2, 3, 5, 7. This is the sequence of consecutive prime numbers. The next prime number after 7 is 11. Therefore, X = 18 + 11 = 29. To verify, the prime after 11 is 13. Adding this to our X yields 29 + 13 = 42, which perfectly matches the final term in the sequence.
Answer: (c).
Question details
Year
2025
Paper
CSAT
Question
Q50
Section
Logical & Analytical Reasoning
Sub-topic
Number Series
Type
Sequence & pattern
Difficulty
Easy
Source hint
Pattern recognition
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