Demographic dividend benefits in India

India's demographic dividend refers to its large working-age population (roughly 15-64 years), which can drive economic growth if properly employed. To fully harness this advantage, India must promote skill development so that the youth workforce can be productive and employable in modern sectors. Option (b) is important for welfare but doesn't directly harness the demographic dividend. Option (c) is a health concern but doesn't convert population advantage into economic benefit. Option (d) could create access issues for the weaker sections. Skill development directly converts the demographic advantage into human capital that can contribute to economic growth and innovation. > Demographic dividend = Young population; Skill development = Convert to productive workforce. Answer: (a).