Annie Besant's role in Indian history
Question
Annie Besant was
Select the correct statement/statements using the codes given below.
- 1.
Responsible for starting the Home Rule Movement
- 2.
The founder of the Theosophical Society
- 3.
Once the President of the Indian National Congress
Options
1 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 3 only
1, 2 and 3
Explanation
Annie Besant was a prominent Irish-born political activist and theosophist in India. Statement 1 is correct: Annie Besant, along with B.G. Tilak, was instrumental in starting the Home Rule Movement (1916) to secure dominion status for India. Statement 2 is incorrect: The Theosophical Society was founded by Helena Blavatsky and Henry Steel Olcott in 1875, not by Annie Besant. She became president of the Theosophical Society but was not its founder. Statement 3 is correct: Annie Besant served as President of the Indian National Congress in 1917, making her the second non-Indian and the first woman president of the INC. Therefore, statements 1 and 3 are correct. > Annie Besant = Home Rule Movement + INC President (1917), but NOT Theosophical Society founder. Answer: (c).
Question details
Year
2013
Paper
GS Paper 1
Question
Q80
Subject
History
Sub-topic
Modern India and freedom struggle
Type
Statement-based
Difficulty
Medium
Nature
Static
Source hint
NCERT History, Modern India
See all questions on Modern India and freedom struggle
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