Prelims › Past Papers
Q80·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2013

Annie Besant's role in Indian history

HistoryModern India and freedom struggleStatement-basedMediumStatic

Question

Annie Besant was

1responsible for starting the Home Rule Movement
2the founder of the Theosophical Society
3once the President of the Indian National Congress

Select the correct statement/statements using the codes given below.

  1. 1.

    Responsible for starting the Home Rule Movement

  2. 2.

    The founder of the Theosophical Society

  3. 3.

    Once the President of the Indian National Congress

Options

a

1 only

b

2 and 3 only

c

1 and 3 only

Answer
d

1, 2 and 3

Explanation

Annie Besant was a prominent Irish-born political activist and theosophist in India. Statement 1 is correct: Annie Besant, along with B.G. Tilak, was instrumental in starting the Home Rule Movement (1916) to secure dominion status for India. Statement 2 is incorrect: The Theosophical Society was founded by Helena Blavatsky and Henry Steel Olcott in 1875, not by Annie Besant. She became president of the Theosophical Society but was not its founder. Statement 3 is correct: Annie Besant served as President of the Indian National Congress in 1917, making her the second non-Indian and the first woman president of the INC. Therefore, statements 1 and 3 are correct. > Annie Besant = Home Rule Movement + INC President (1917), but NOT Theosophical Society founder. Answer: (c).

Question details

Year

2013

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q80

Subject

History

Sub-topic

Modern India and freedom struggle

Type

Statement-based

Difficulty

Medium

Nature

Static

Source hint

NCERT History, Modern India

See all questions on Modern India and freedom struggle

Browse every tagged question across all years

Explore →