Historical Places with Mural Paintings

Mural paintings are an important art form found in some of India's historical sites. Statement 1 is correct: The Ajanta Caves (2nd century BCE to 5th century CE) are world-famous for their exquisite mural paintings depicting scenes from Buddhist life and teachings; these are among the finest examples of ancient Indian art. Statement 2 is correct: The Lepakshi Temple (16th century) in Andhra Pradesh is also known for its beautiful mural paintings on the temple walls, showcasing Hindu religious themes. Statement 3 is incorrect: The Sanchi Stupa (3rd century BCE), while architecturally significant with its carved stone railings and gateways, is not primarily known for mural paintings; its main features are stone carvings and relief sculptures, not paintings. Therefore, both Ajanta Caves and Lepakshi Temple are famous for murals. > Mural Art Sites: Ajanta (Buddhist murals) and Lepakshi (Hindu murals) are known for paintings; Sanchi excels in stone carvings. Answer: (b).