State Legislative Council composition and nomination

Statement 1 is incorrect. According to Article 171 of the Indian Constitution, the Legislative Council of a State cannot be larger than one-third of the Legislative Assembly of that State (not half or more). The maximum size is limited to one-third, and the minimum is one-fourth. Statement 2 is incorrect. The Chairman of the Legislative Council is not nominated by the Governor. Instead, the Chairman is elected by members of the Legislative Council from among themselves, as per constitutional provisions. The Governor plays no role in nominating the Chairman. > Key Insight: Legislative Councils are subordinate to Legislative Assemblies with limited size (1/3 to 1/4 of Assembly), and their leadership is internally elected, not appointed by the Governor. Answer: (d).