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Q37·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2017

Indian Renaissance and Reform Movements

History19th century Indian reform associations and leadersMatching pairsMediumStatic

Question

Consider the following pairs

1Radhakanta Deb — First President of the British Indian Association
2Gazulu Lakshminarasu Chetty — Founder of the Madras Mahajana Sabha
3Surendranath Banerjee — Founder of the Indian Association

Which of the above pairs is/are correctly matched?

Options

a

1 only

b

1 and 3 only

c

2 and 3 only

d

1, 2 and 3

Answer

Explanation

All three pairs are correctly matched. (1) Radhakanta Deb was indeed the founder and first President of the British Indian Association, established in 1851 in Calcutta. (2) Gazulu Lakshminarasu Chetty was the founder of the Madras Mahajana Sabha (also called Madras Native Association), established in 1884, making him a pivotal figure in South Indian political awakening. (3) Surendranath Banerjee founded the Indian Association in 1876, which became an important nationalist organization that launched the Ilbert Bill agitation. All three were significant figures in the Indian Renaissance and early nationalist movement of the 19th century. > Key Insight: Radhakanta Deb, Gazulu Lakshminarasu Chetty, and Surendranath Banerjee were pioneers in establishing associations that mobilized Indian political consciousness and laid the groundwork for organized nationalism. Answer: (d).

Question details

Year

2017

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q37

Subject

History

Sub-topic

19th century Indian reform associations and leaders

Type

Matching pairs

Difficulty

Medium

Nature

Static

Source hint

NCERT History Modern India Ch.6-7

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