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Q84·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2018

3D Printing Technology Applications

S&TAdditive manufacturingStatement-basedMediumCurrent-affairs-linked

Question

"3D printing" has applications in which of the following?

1Preparation of confectionery items
2Manufacture of bionic ears
3Automotive industry
4Reconstructive surgeries
5Data processing technologies

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  1. 1.

    Preparation of confectionery items

  2. 2.

    Manufacture of bionic ears

  3. 3.

    Automotive industry

  4. 4.

    Reconstructive surgeries

  5. 5.

    Data processing technologies

Options

a

1, 3 and 4 only

Answer
b

2, 3 and 5 only

c

1 and 4 only

d

1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

Explanation

3D printing has diverse real-world applications across multiple industries. Statement 1 is correct: 3D printers can create complex confectionery shapes and designs, particularly for decorative items and custom cakes. Statement 2 is incorrect: while 3D printing can create structural ear models, it has not yet been used to manufacture fully functional bionic ears as complete prosthetics. Statement 3 is correct: the automotive industry extensively uses 3D printing for prototyping, tooling, and manufacturing certain components. Statement 4 is correct: 3D printing is used in reconstructive surgeries to create patient-specific implants and surgical guides for procedures like maxillofacial reconstruction. Statement 5 is incorrect: 3D printing has no role in data processing technologies, which involve computation and algorithms, not physical manufacturing. The correct answer is 1, 3, and 4 only.

Key insight: 3D printing excels in confectionery, automotive prototyping, and medical reconstructive applications, but not in computational or data processing domains.

Answer: (a).

Question details

Year

2018

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q84

Subject

Science & Technology

Sub-topic

Additive manufacturing

Type

Statement-based

Difficulty

Medium

Nature

Current-affairs-linked

Source hint

Current Affairs 2017-2018, S&T developments

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