Chemical pesticides agricultural use
Question
In India, the use of carbofuran, methyl parathion, phorate and triazophos is viewed with apprehension. These chemicals are used as
Options
pesticides in agriculture
preservatives in processed foods
fruit-ripening agents
moisturising agents in cosmetics
Explanation
Carbofuran, methyl parathion, phorate, and triazophos are all organophosphate or carbamate pesticides used in agriculture. These chemicals are used to control insects and pests on crops. The concern about their use arises from their high toxicity to humans and the environment, potential for bioaccumulation, and impacts on non-target organisms. They are not used as food preservatives, fruit-ripening agents, or cosmetic ingredients. These pesticides have been restricted or banned in many countries due to health concerns, and their use in agriculture is being phased out in favor of less toxic alternatives. > Carbofuran, methyl parathion, phorate, triazophos: organophosphate pesticides; agricultural insecticides. Answer: (a).
Question details
Year
2019
Paper
GS Paper 1
Question
Q39
Subject
Environment
Sub-topic
Pesticides and agrochemicals
Type
Factual single
Difficulty
Easy
Nature
Static
Source hint
NCERT Environmental Science
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