Mahayana Buddhism Features
Question
Consider the following:
Which of the above is/are the feature/features of Mahayana Buddhism?
- 1.
Deification of the Buddha
- 2.
Treading the path of Bodhisattvas
- 3.
Image worship and rituals
Options
1 only
1 and 2 only
2 and 3 only
1, 2 and 3
Explanation
All three features characterize Mahayana Buddhism. Feature 1: Mahayana elevated Buddha to divine status, worshipping him as a god, unlike Theravada which viewed Buddha as a teacher. Feature 2: The Bodhisattva path is central to Mahayana—the concept of enlightened beings who delay nirvana to help others, representing the ideal of compassion. Feature 3: Mahayana embraced image worship and ritualism, developing elaborate ceremonies and depicting Buddha in statues and paintings, which Theravada Buddhism did not emphasize to the same degree. These distinctions mark the major doctrinal differences between Mahayana and Theravada traditions. > Mahayana = deified Buddha + Bodhisattva path + image worship (popular religion). Answer: d.
Question details
Year
2019
Paper
GS Paper 1
Question
Q9
Subject
History
Sub-topic
Ancient Indian Religious Movements
Type
Statement-based
Difficulty
Easy
Nature
Static
Source hint
NCERT History - Ancient India
See all questions on Ancient Indian Religious Movements
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