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Q26·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2020

Desher Katha by Sakharam Ganesh Deuskar

HistoryModern India (general)Statement-basedHardStatic

Question

With reference to the book "Desher Katha" written by Sakharam Ganesh Deuskar during the freedom struggle, consider the following statements: Which of the statements given above are correct?

  1. 1.

    It warned against the Colonial State's hypnotic conquest of the mind.

  2. 2.

    It inspired the performance of swadeshi street plays and folk songs.

  3. 3.

    The use of 'desh' by Deuskar was in the specific context of the region of Bengal.

Options

a

1 and 2 only

Answer
b

2 and 3 only

c

1 and 3 only

d

1, 2 and 3

Explanation

Sakharam Ganesh Deuskar's 'Desher Katha' (1904) was a highly influential Bengali text that warned against the ideological and mental colonization of Indians by the British (Statement 1 is correct). It strongly influenced the Swadeshi movement, inspiring street plays and folk songs (Statement 2 is correct). However, the term 'desh' in his work referred to the entire nation of India, not just the specific region of Bengal (Statement 3 is incorrect). > One-line conceptual takeaway: 'Desher Katha' was a seminal Swadeshi text that exposed the economic and psychological exploitation of the entire Indian nation by the British. Answer: (a).

Question details

Year

2020

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q26

Subject

History

Sub-topic

Modern India (general)

Type

Statement-based

Difficulty

Hard

Nature

Static

Source hint

Spectrum / History of Freedom Movement

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