Desher Katha by Sakharam Ganesh Deuskar
Question
With reference to the book "Desher Katha" written by Sakharam Ganesh Deuskar during the freedom struggle, consider the following statements: Which of the statements given above are correct?
- 1.
It warned against the Colonial State's hypnotic conquest of the mind.
- 2.
It inspired the performance of swadeshi street plays and folk songs.
- 3.
The use of 'desh' by Deuskar was in the specific context of the region of Bengal.
Options
1 and 2 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 3 only
1, 2 and 3
Explanation
Sakharam Ganesh Deuskar's 'Desher Katha' (1904) was a highly influential Bengali text that warned against the ideological and mental colonization of Indians by the British (Statement 1 is correct). It strongly influenced the Swadeshi movement, inspiring street plays and folk songs (Statement 2 is correct). However, the term 'desh' in his work referred to the entire nation of India, not just the specific region of Bengal (Statement 3 is incorrect). > One-line conceptual takeaway: 'Desher Katha' was a seminal Swadeshi text that exposed the economic and psychological exploitation of the entire Indian nation by the British. Answer: (a).
Question details
Year
2020
Paper
GS Paper 1
Question
Q26
Subject
History
Sub-topic
Modern India (general)
Type
Statement-based
Difficulty
Hard
Nature
Static
Source hint
Spectrum / History of Freedom Movement
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