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Q13·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2022

Procedures and presidential assent for a Constitution Amendment Bill

PolityConstitutional AmendmentsStatement-basedMediumStatic

Question

Consider the following statements: Which of the statements given above are correct?

  1. 1.

    A bill amending the Constitution requires a prior recommendation of the President of India.

  2. 2.

    When a Constitution Amendment Bill is presented to the President of India, it is obligatory for the President of India to give his/her assent.

  3. 3.

    A Constitution Amendment Bill must be passed by both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha by a special majority and there is no provision for joint sitting.

Options

a

1 and 2 only

b

2 and 3 only

Answer
c

1 and 3 only

d

1, 2 and 3

Explanation

Statement 1 is incorrect; a Constitutional Amendment Bill (Article 368) does not require the prior recommendation of the President for introduction. Statements 2 and 3 are correct; the 24th Amendment Act (1971) made it obligatory for the President to give assent. Furthermore, the bill requires a special majority in both houses independently, with absolutely no provision for a joint sitting to resolve deadlocks.

Constitutional Amendment Bills bypass the President at introduction but trap the President at assent (due to the 24th Amendment).

Answer: (b).

Question details

Year

2022

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q13

Subject

Polity

Sub-topic

Constitutional Amendments

Type

Statement-based

Difficulty

Medium

Nature

Static

Source hint

Constitution Art.368

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