Vedadots
Q51·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2022

Identifying reserved subjects under the dyarchy of the 1919 Act

HistoryModern: Colonial & ConstitutionalStatement-basedMediumStatic

Question

In the Government of India Act 1919, the functions of Provincial Government were divided into "Reserved" and "Transferred" subjects. Which of the following were treated as "Reserved" subjects? Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  1. 1.

    Administration of Justice

  2. 2.

    Local Self-Government

  3. 3.

    Land Revenue

  4. 4.

    Police

Options

a

1, 2 and 3

b

2, 3 and 4

c

1, 3 and 4

Answer
d

1, 2 and 4

Explanation

Under the dyarchy introduced by the 1919 Act, crucial power-centric subjects were "Reserved" for the Governor and his executive council, including Justice, Police, and Land Revenue. "Transferred" subjects were given to Indian ministers and included less vital, public-welfare areas like Local Self-Government, Education, and Health.

In colonial dyarchy, the British kept the money and the muscle (Revenue, Police, Justice) as "Reserved," handing over the underfunded welfare headaches (Health, Local Gov) as "Transferred."

Answer: (c).

Question details

Year

2022

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q51

Subject

History

Sub-topic

Modern: Colonial & Constitutional

Type

Statement-based

Difficulty

Medium

Nature

Static

Source hint

Government of India Act 1919

Same sub-topic — other years

Modern: Colonial & Constitutional has appeared in multiple papers:

See all questions on Modern: Colonial & Constitutional

Browse every tagged question across all years

Explore →