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Q56·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2024

Portuguese Fort at Bhatkal

HistoryModern: Colonial & ConstitutionalFactual singleHardStatic

Question

Who of the following rulers of medieval India gave permission to the Portuguese to build a fort at Bhatkal?

Options

a

Krishnadevaraya

Answer
b

Narasimha Saluva

c

Muhammad Shah III

d

Yusuf Adil Shah

Explanation

The great Vijayanagara emperor Krishnadevaraya maintained highly pragmatic and friendly relations with the Portuguese. He permitted the Portuguese governor, Afonso de Albuquerque, to construct a fort at Bhatkal in 1514, primarily to secure a steady and exclusive supply of Arabian horses for his cavalry.

The Vijayanagara Empire successfully leveraged Portuguese naval dominance to maintain a crucial monopoly on imported war horses.

Answer: (a).

Question details

Year

2024

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q56

Subject

History

Sub-topic

Modern: Colonial & Constitutional

Type

Factual single

Difficulty

Hard

Nature

Static

Source hint

NCERT History Cl.7 Ch.4

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