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Q7·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2022

Identifying activities that constitute the real sector of the economy

EconomyMacroeconomics & GrowthStatement-basedMediumStatic

Question

Which of the following activities constitute real sector in the economy? Select the correct answer using the code given below

  1. 1.

    Farmers harvesting their crops

  2. 2.

    Textile mills converting raw cotton into fabrics

  3. 3.

    A commercial bank lending money to a trading company

  4. 4.

    A corporate body issuing Rupee Denominated Bonds overseas

Options

a

1 and 2 only

Answer
b

2, 3 and 4 only

c

1, 3 and 4 only

d

1, 2, 3 and 4

Explanation

Activities 1 and 2 are correct; the "real sector" refers exclusively to the segment of the economy engaged in the actual production and distribution of tangible goods and non-financial services (agriculture, manufacturing). Activities 3 and 4 (banking loans and bond issuance) belong strictly to the financial sector.

The "real sector" produces physical goods and non-financial services; the "financial sector" deals solely with money, credit, and capital flows.

Answer: (a).

Question details

Year

2022

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q7

Subject

Economy

Sub-topic

Macroeconomics & Growth

Type

Statement-based

Difficulty

Medium

Nature

Static

Source hint

NCERT Economy Cl.12 Ch.1 / Real vs Financial Sector

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