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Q73·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2022

Consequence of bringing an area under the Fifth Schedule

PolityFederalism & Centre-StateFactual singleEasyStatic

Question

If a particular area is brought under the Fifth Schedule of the Constitution of India, which one of the following statements best reflects the consequence of it?

Options

a

This would prevent the transfer of land of tribal people to non-tribal people.

Answer
b

This would create a local self-governing body in that area.

c

This would convert that area into a Union Territory.

d

The State having such areas would be declared a Special Category State.

Explanation

The Fifth Schedule grants the Governor immense regulatory powers to ensure the peace and good government of a Scheduled Area. The most critical, tangible consequence of these powers is the explicit authority to prohibit or severely restrict the transfer of tribal land to non-tribals, preventing economic exploitation and land alienation.

The core protective philosophy of the Fifth Schedule (and laws like PESA and the Samatha judgment) is to ring-fence tribal land rights against encroachment by outsiders.

Answer: (a).

Question details

Year

2022

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q73

Subject

Polity

Sub-topic

Federalism & Centre-State

Type

Factual single

Difficulty

Easy

Nature

Static

Source hint

Constitution Schedule V / Supreme Court Samatha Land Alienation Judgment

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