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Q57·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2025

National Boards & Union Ministries

PolityExecutive & AdministrationMatching pairsHardStatic

Question

With reference to Indian history, consider the following statements: Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. 1.

    The first Mongol invasion of India happened during the reign of Jalal-ud-din Khalji.

  2. 2.

    During the reign of Ala-ud-din Khalji, one Mongol assault marched up to Delhi and besieged the city.

  3. 3.

    Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq temporarily lost portions of north-west of his kingdom to Mongols.

Options

a

1 and 2 only

b

2 and 3 only

Answer
c

1 and 3 only

d

1, 2 and 3

Explanation

Statement 2 is correct. Statement 1 is incorrect.

The first Mongol invasion of India actually occurred earlier under Iltutmish (Genghis Khan pursued Jalaluddin Mingburnu in 1221). During Alauddin's reign, Mongol armies did march directly to Delhi and besieged it (e.g., under Targhi). Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq's reign saw complex northern frontier relations, with brief territorial cessions/buy-offs to Tarmashirin before retaliating.

The Mongols first knocked on India's doors during the Slave dynasty, not the Khaljis.

Answer: (b).

Question details

Year

2025

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q57

Subject

Polity

Sub-topic

Executive & Administration

Type

Matching pairs

Difficulty

Hard

Nature

Static

Source hint

NCERT History Cl.11 Ch.5

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