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Q6·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2025

Minerals Security Partnership / Critical Minerals

Curr. AffairsInternational Summits & DiplomacyStatement-basedMediumCurrent-affairs-linked

Question

Consider the following statements: I. India has joined the Minerals Security Partnership as a member. II. India is a resource-rich country in all the 30 critical minerals that it has identified. III. The Parliament in 2023 has amended the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957 empowering the Central Government to exclusively auction mining lease and composite license for certain critical minerals. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Options

a

I and II only

b

II and III only

c

I and III only

Answer
d

I, II and III

Explanation

Statements I and III are correct. Statement II is incorrect.

India joined the US-led Minerals Security Partnership (MSP) in 2023. The 2023 MMDR Amendment allows the Central Government to auction 24 critical minerals. However, India is highly import-dependent for critical minerals like lithium, cobalt, and nickel, not resource-rich in all 30.

Critical minerals are termed "critical" precisely because domestic supply is vulnerable or scarce.

Answer: (c).

Question details

Year

2025

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q6

Subject

Current Affairs

Sub-topic

International Summits & Diplomacy

Type

Statement-based

Difficulty

Medium

Nature

Current-affairs-linked

Source hint

Mines & Minerals Development & Regulation Amendment Act 2023

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