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Q5·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2025

Income Tax on Allied Agricultural Activities

EconomyFiscal Policy, Taxation & BudgetStatement-basedHardStatic

Question

Consider the following statements: Statement I: In India, income from allied agricultural activities like poultry farming and wool rearing in rural areas is exempted from any tax. Statement II: In India, rural agricultural land is not considered a capital asset under the provisions of the Income-tax Act, 1961. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

Options

a

Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II explains Statement I

b

Both Statement I and Statement II are correct but Statement II does not explain Statement I

c

Statement I is correct but Statement II is not correct

d

Statement I is not correct but Statement II is correct

Answer

Explanation

Statement I is false. Statement II is true.

Income from poultry, dairy, and wool rearing is not classified as agricultural income under Section 2(1A) of the Income-tax Act and is therefore fully taxable. However, rural agricultural land is expressly excluded from the definition of a "capital asset" under Section 2(14).

Animal husbandry and poultry do not qualify as tax-exempt agricultural income in India.

Answer: (d).

Question details

Year

2025

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q5

Subject

Economy

Sub-topic

Fiscal Policy, Taxation & Budget

Type

Statement-based

Difficulty

Hard

Nature

Static

Source hint

Income Tax Act 1961

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